Submetering is the measurement and billing of utility use in individual dwellings in a master-metered environment.
The submeters are owned by the building and not the utility. Current submetering technology facilitates reading of the submeters without apartment entry. Available software systems enable automated billing procedures. The owner continues to be responsible for the remaining portion of the utility bill that covers the building's common areas.
Energy Billing Systems, Inc. submetering in master-metered buildings
is unlike virtually any other energy conservation measure that
can be undertaken by a building owner. When a building undergoes
a typical energy conservation measure (installation of a new boiler,
etc.), the owner reaps the benefit of lower energy costs. Submetering,
as an energy conservation measure, is qualitatively different in
two respects. First, it will result in lower utility consumption,
to the extent that individual residents decide to reduce consumption.
Second, the financial savings flowing from the reduced consumption
directly benefit the residents who conserve. Experience shows that
the change from master-metering to submetering typically reduces
the consumption of a utility in apartments by 15-35%.
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